WHAT IS BOXING?
Boxing (from the English. - Boxing, that is - shock) - a contact sport, martial art, in which athletes are applied to one another punch in the special gloves. The referee controls the fight, which lasts from 3 to 12 rounds. The victory is assigned if the opponent is knocked down and can not get up for ten seconds (KO) or if he is injured, do not allow to continue the fight (TKO). If after a set number of rounds the fight was not stopped, then the winner is determined by evaluations of judges.
Individual coaching boxing in Kharkiv 1. Odessa area first. Corn 3.
2. District Alexeevka.
Boxing - rules, photos, videos, famous boxers
Truly became a boxing combat sports in 688 BC. er. when fisticuffs were first included in the ancient Olympic Games. Modern boxing originated in England in the early XVIII century. Some countries have their own versions of boxing (savate in France, lethvey in Myanmar, Muay Thai in Thailand), so often referred to as "English Boxing".
Queensberry Rules
In 1867, journalist, member of the Amateur Athletic Club, John Graham Chambers has developed a set of rules for the upcoming Amateur Championship in London. John Sholto Douglas, ninth Marquess of Queensberry, supported the author's material and agreed to assist him in advancing the project, and since then the rules have become associated with it. Was approved by 12 points:
* Fight should take place on a square platform with a side of 24 feet;
* Seizures, choking, pushing the body, tripping, throwing, hitting his head, elbows and knees are prohibited;
* Each round lasts exactly 3 minutes with a minute break between rounds;
* If one of the contestants fell, he must stand up unassisted for 10 seconds, this time his opponent moves to his corner of the ring. As soon as the boxer stood up, the battle continues. If after 10 seconds of a boxer can not continue the bout, the referee may deduct his defeat;
* Boxer clinging arms over the ropes, is fallen;
* Neither seconds nor anyone else have no right to appear inside the ring during the round. In addition to the boxers in the ring can only be the referee (referee);
* Boxers appear in leather gloves, which must be identical in both rivals, to be new and of good quality;
* If the glove was torn or deteriorated, her, at the request of the arbitrator must be replaced;
* Boxer knee touches the ring, is fallen;
* Shoes with pointed heels are prohibited;
* Match ends in victory for one of the contenders (draw is possible if the bet on boxing agree with this outcome);
* In other cases to deal with should be used "rules of the London prize ring."
Boxing - rules, photos, videos, bokseryS famous 1882 boxing with bare fists gradually ceased to exist, and the "rules of Queensberry" became official.
The first heavyweight champion under the new rules was John Lawrence Sullivan.
At the beginning of XX century soldiers, with support from promoters, such as Tex Rickard, tried to ensure that the box has been recognized as legitimate. Were soon organized a variety of institutions that govern sports.
Since its publication in 1867 the Queensberry rules were the main source of regulation of boxing matches.
Usually, the rounds are 3 minutes (although in the UK were used and a 2-minute rounds). Each boxer enters the ring from the allotted corner, and after each round he goes there to relax, get advice and necessary assistance to the coach doctor. The referee controls the fight: being in the ring, it monitors the behavior of men, reckoning knockdowns and a fine for breaking the rules. Up to three judges may be close to the ring in order to assign participants to score.
Boxing - rules, photos, videos, famous boxers
Party battle could be won by sending his opponent into a knockout. If a boxer is knocked to the ground impact and touch the floor with any part of the body except the feet, the referee starts counting. If within 10 seconds he goes - the beat goes on - if not, then he is knocked out and his opponent is the winner. Also possible technical knockout: it recognizes the referee, doctor, or an angle of a boxer, if he is injured or can not defend themselves. Sometimes, the rule of three knockdowns (in title fights under the auspices of the WBA), which is the amount equal to the TKO. If the match is over and not one of the participants scored early victories, then the outcome decided by the judges. The winner is the competitor with the highest number of points, but sometimes it happens and draw.
Boxers are forbidden to strike below the belt, hold each other, pushing, biting, spitting and fighting. You also can not kick, head, knee, and any other part except the hands clenched fist (elbow, shoulder, forearm, wrist, open hand). Prohibited from making beats in the back, the back of the neck and head and kidneys. You can not hold on to a rope or an opponent during the stroke and make dives below the belt. If clinch - split the referee, both fighters before the strike must make a full step back. When a boxer is knocked down, the second should go to the neutral corner and wait for the judge's decision.
Boxing - rules, photos, videos, famous boxers
The referee may punish for violation of the rules of prevention, removing the points or even disqualification. Willful act against the rules, inflicting injury opponent and stops the fight, as a rule leads to the final and most stringent measure. Boxer, get a random hit below the belt can recuperate for 5 minutes. If after the allotted time, he was not prepared to continue the fight, he admits knockout. Particular paragraph of the rules is a random clash of heads. If the event occurred in the first four rounds, the fight is a draw, or invalid (what kind of outcome will be negotiated before the fight). If the event occurred after the fourth round, the bout is stopped and the judges consider to vote for a full round. The deliberate clash of heads is considered a violation and fined.
Individual coaching boxing in Kharkov region Odessa lane. Corn 3.
District Alexeevka.
